Chandrashekar Hariharan. is an economist turned eco-entrepreneur who
has presided over projects on water, energy and green buildings since 1987. He
has served as consultants for governments of Uttaranchal and Nagaland for
eco-conscious infrastructure and environment policies. He heads the well-known
Biodiversity Conservation India Ltd which has created community-based,
sustainably developed residential enclaves that offer alternate solutions for
urban living. Besides, he heads Alt.Tech Foundation, a for-profit organization,
which drives Urban Water Supply Development, Aforestation, and Organic
Farm practices. The group is also currently executing an
ADB promoted Urban Water Supply program.
Here Chandrashekar Hariharan talks about the causes he works for....
We work in the areas of
water and energy essentially to find ways to a improve our quality of life.
Over ten years of the first part of our existence, we realized that we need to
take this cumulative experience and traditional technology forward. For
instance we draw the traditional knowledge of the Gurkhas in Garhwal and Kumaon
areas of the Sub-Himalayan region and connect them to a accountable enterprise,
pool all our resources rather than rely on funds and grants. This model had to
be a profitable business which brings together technology, connecting to an
enterprise which in turn leads to eco-conservation.
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We believe BCIL has to work
for a cause, but with a profit motive.
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We then moved from a rural
platform working on traditional knowledge in villages to a urban platform
offering sensitive solutions for urban living. In September 1994, we chose to
establish BCIL in Bangalore beginning with building homes to sustainable built
environment systems. Homes are just one part of a sustainable ecosystem and we
moved to other verticals such as non-synthetic farm supplements, right from
traditional seed conservation to fertilizers and pesticides. We are working in
three districts in Karnataka such a Chitradurga, Coorg and Hassan. We have
small turnover of Rs.40-50 lakhs a year in this area.
Another
area we work is afforestation but on a for-profit basis. We discovered two
books by a Japanese farmer - ‘One Straw Revolution' and ‘Silent Spring'. These
books talked about creating ‘Seedballs' which prevent the seed from moisture
and heat and also help in dispersal. We chose that model and we went to various
companies and asked them to adopt our idea at one rupee a plant. HR managers
were convinced to use tree plantation as a gift for employee's birthdays. We
took three sub-sets of that idea, one where you can use it as birthday gift,
second as carbon-neutral practice to cut the carbon emission. Our company car
runs 40,000 kms a year and we need to plant trees to absorb the carbon
emission. 30-32 companies have come forward to take up this cause by purchasing
around 100,000 seedballs and are supporting us to plant them. We got banks like
HSBC and UTI Bank to come forward to sponsor around Rs.12-14 lakh a year,
helping us to make a profit margin of 30%. The afforestation program is going
on in the nearby Chintamani and Hoskote taluks, with the help of a network of
NGOs in these areas. We don't fund these NGOs, rather more like a economic
exchange for their social capital. We believe BCIL has to work for a cause, but
with a profit motive.
He
was speaking at a Panel Discussion organised by Businessgyan and Tasmac on the
topic ‘Business FOR a Cause'.
Compiled by Levine Lawrence for Businessgyan
Issue
BG77 Aug07
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