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Why do people who have good jobs in successful
companies decide to turn entrepreneurs? Do they face hardships, or is the going
always easy? BusinessGyan spoke to entrepreneurs behind two successful
companies, who had other options yet decided to take the plunge.
Case I:
Proteans'
Founders Chose To Drive Their Destiny!
Neelam Dwivedi, vice
president of corporate communications at Proteans, earlier worked in Oracle's
server technology division. Proteans' vice president of sales Nilesh Patel was
a star at IBM. COO Prashant Singh and CEO Sudhakar Gorti were also racing ahead
in their respective careers at Oracle. Yet in spite of the passion they brought
to their workplaces, this group of friends craved to start something of their
own, to push themselves to their limits and to take their destiny in their own
hands. They perceived the creation of a new entity as a plunge to create
business value for customers, and money for themselves and their shareholders.
Friends turned partners:
The foursome eventually
decided to apply their impeccable track records, leadership abilities and
education to the test. Thus, Proteans was born, to focus on outsourced software
product development for technology companies, a niche they chose "because it
was thrilling to build products for our customers and help their market wins
through our technology inputs."
But more seriously,
software was a natural choice for these partners who all have technical
backgrounds and hence, recognized the immense potential in the sector. Besides,
their successful stints with well-known IT companies had proven their
capability to deliver results in terms of software development. Product
development would now allow them to fully apply their creativity, handle
ambiguity and adopt the mentality of the end customer - a reason why their
clientele treat them more as partners than mere vendors.
Multi-faceted role playing
However, since all the
partners were techies turned first-generation entrepreneurs, gaps in their
exposure to diverse business skills - sales, business development, finance, HR,
operations etc - emerged. Sudhakar and Prashant had been associated with
startups and their combined experience was useful - but not enough. As Neelam
points out, "it was not a dream combination to start a new business!"
So the entrepreneurs turned
to professionals who still work with them on a part-time basis, for as Neelam
explains, "as Proteans is still a small company - 150 people strong - we still
don't have the luxury to create full-time job roles for functions like finance,
operations, marketing and HR. Yet, we have always understood the importance of
these functions in the creation of business value, and have evolved models in
which very senior experts in these fields give us consultations on a part-time
basis every month and we tune Proteans according to the best practices they
suggest."
A hard journey
Establishing Proteans
involved more than hard work, it also required all the partners to sink their
savings. Initially, the entrepreneurs worked 16 x 7 out of a small house. They
staunchly refused external funding, preferring instead to prove their worth by
successfully running Proteans. As a result, Proteans has yielded profits since
day one, and this profit has to a large extent fuelled its growth. However, in
2006, the foursome raised funds from KITVEN, a reputed institutional investment
firm in Bangalore to finance Proteans' infrastructural and US growth plans.
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Becoming an entrepreneur
is nothing but practicing the "Art of Start" for the right opportunity, and
not being afraid of failure!
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Since Proteans had by then
recorded consistent growth, finance to fund the creation of a campus in
Bangalore to seat 1000 was forthcoming. These plans also mark the future growth
plans of the company - Proteans envisages its staff expanding from 160 to 1000
in the next two years! Establishing a US presence was tricky and the fact that
Proteans managed beat tough competition went a long way to boost the teams'
morale.
The
need for Mentors
Is it enough to just be
inspired by international and national role models such as Bill Gates, Steve
Jobs, Narayan Murthy and Captain Gopinath, who have amply shown what can be
achieved by having a vision, and pursuing it with passion and persistence? Even
as he points out that "experience has been our greatest mentor," Neelam
reiterates that "guidance and mentorship are important while building a
business as they save you from a lot of unnecessary learning and reinventing
the wheel."
Proteans' selection in the
prestigious NASSCOM Mentorship Program which involves some of the best minds in
the Indian IT industry and veteran venture capitalists interacting with
entrepreneurs on a one-to-one basis as mentors, has immensely helped charter
its growth.
Making Proteans a great place to work
Having worked with MNCs,
the team understood the need to have people friendly policies and strong
technical delivery processes in place. Thus, the Proteans' way (for employees)
applies high benchmarks thus making it a chosen destination for software professionals
seeking a challenging, yet rewarding career in Bangalore.
Today, Proteans has
experience under its belt and its satisfied customers have doubly benefited
from the lower cost of outsourcing.
Proteans is an endeavour
that has borne fruit and promises more.
Evidently, these entrepreneurs got their formula right - which is...?
Neelam believes all entrepreneurs possess an ideal mix of the right qualities -
drive, passion, persistence, work ethics, vision, trust, leadership and great
employees who take ownership - and are aided by a conducive business
environment. After all, he says,
becoming an entrepreneur is nothing but practicing the "Art of Start" for the
right opportunity, and not being afraid of failure!
Case II:
The
Making of Aurigo Software Technologies Inc.
In the year 2000, Balaji
Sreenivasan (CEO) and Deepak Pulipati (COO) founded Aurigo Software
Technologies Inc. Like most entrepreneurs, they were driven to create something
new. Deepak lists the joy of creating jobs and the intellectual stimulation
that managing an enterprise calls for, as factors that inspired him to
establish his own business. However, it is not as though the duo had no other
options.
Coming
together with like-minded people: Armed
with a Bachelor's degree in Engineering from NIT - Trichy and a Masters from
the University of Florida, Balaji was gainfully employed as an IT design engineer in USA prior to relocating
to India. Deepak had worked with Shell Australia after completing his MBA from
the University of Technology in Sydney. He returned to India and was toying
with the idea of joining his family's construction business, when a chance
meeting with Balaji led to the creation of Aurigo.
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An entrepreneur cannot
fear a learning curve, for running an enterprise requires a medley of skills
and strengths.
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They applied their know-how
and skills to establish a venture that they were (and still are) both very
passionate about. They started out as an enterprise technology company dealing
in generic mobile middleware and aimed to cater to both the Indian and US
markets.
A product driven company: In 2002, however, a client of theirs - Jeffrey La
Croix (now Vice President, Product Strategy) - put forward his idea of creating
a product to manage the construction process, automating the entire workflow of
large capital improvement projects in the US, right after the design phase and
up until ribbon cutting, this included estimation, contract management and
mobile inspections. Jeffrey - a registered professional civil engineer and a
graduate from Washington State University with extensive experience in
engineering construction design, contracts and project management of
large-scale A/E/C Projects - backed up his idea convincingly with workflow created over seven years. Balaji and
Deepak decided it was better to merge the two entities and the rest, as they
say, is history!
The two acquired Jeffrey's
idea and set about translating it into a workflow layer within their middleware
product platform. As head of engineering (at the time), Balaji worked with Jeff
to shape Aurigo's product, the AMP3 suite, into its current form.
Division
of work: Today, Balaji plays a key role
in growing Aurigo's business and global market share by working closely with
customers and also managing sales, marketing, engineering and support teams,
driving better value to customers. Deepak's role at Aurigo is to oversee and
manage operations and human resources. In the process, he invests much time and
energy in improving the quality of hiring, training and retaining skilled
technical resources that design and develop Aurigo's software products. Jeff
oversees product strategy, roadmap and business workflow analysis of enterprise
customer requirements.
However,
this division of work evolved over years. In their early days, Balaji and
Deepak struggled with business aspects that they were not familiar with. With
no mentors whatsoever to fall back on for guidance, financial structuring and
the raising of capital especially were big question marks that they had to work
round. In retrospect, Deepak points out that all the degrees in the world
cannot compare with real-world experience. But an entrepreneur cannot fear a
learning curve, for running an enterprise requires a medley of skills and
strengths. If it were not for their process of trial and error, Deepak says
today they would not be so proficient in understanding finance, or any other
subject.
Money to grow a
business: Having relied on their family
for funding to start Aurigo - the two continued to support the venture, opting
not to approach institutions or venture capitalists for funding without
experiencing a synchronicity of ideology with the backer. As Deepak explains,
they were not out to simply get a cheque to support and grow their business, as
many venture capitalists lend support to companies simply with a hefty return
on investment in mind.
Since
Aurigo is a product driven company, the partners realized that they would have
to wait that much longer for success, as opposed to offering a service. Hence,
they only desired to take onboard as directors, investors who shared their
passion for their product. Balaji relentlessly took Aurigo's business plan to
entrepreneurs turned investors across the globe with a clear focus to bring in
the mentors in addition to the capital that the company lacked, while Deepak
managed the show at Bangalore.
As
a result, Sridhar Manthani, Sunil Nanda and Ravi Gulati joined Aurigo's board
as investor directors in 2004 and 2005 respectively as part of Aurigo's Series
A round of funding. These experienced and successful professionals have
contributed immensely to steer Aurigo forward. As chairman of the board, Ravi's
technology industry experience of over 40 years - that includes the
establishing and sale of Stonybrook Software - has given the team new
direction. Sridhar Manthani and Sunil Nanda co-founded Thinkit Technologies
Inc. - an entity that was acquired by Intel Corporation in 2000 and have held
other senior executive positions in the US technology sector for over twenty
years.
Perseverance has paid
off
Today Aurigo boasts of numerous awards and
recognition. In 2006, it was declared one of the most innovative companies by
Microsoft and also made it to the Red Herring's Asia top 100 technology
companies list. The company has built its customer base from a handful of pilot
deployments, to include multi-year contracts with large cities, countries,
transit authorities and State DOTs in the US, and is now making forays in the
Indian market.
Having come so far, what would
Deepak identify as ingredients to be a successful entrepreneur? A strong
conviction, unstoppable drive and tremendous passion to build up something from
scratch. He adds that the next step is to take Aurigo from being an
organization to an institution. Aurigo staff today number 45 across USA and
India (Bangalore). However, he reiterates that as a product company, even as
they scale up operations manifold, the staff numbers are unlikely to increase
by over hundred percent over the next two years. Evidently, these entrepreneurs
have a sound technical team and support staff in place. Enough to supply their
innovative product to construction companies across the world!
Charu Bahri is a freelance
writer and author of two books. She also writes funding grants and software for
a charity working in the health sector.
Issue BG71 Feb07
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A battle cry for Positive Social Change
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A ready reckoner and guide for potential entrants
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